FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN INSOMNIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS HUTAIMBARU KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2024

Abstract

              Rest and sleep are factors in restoring the body's condition after a full day activity, each individual needs a different amount of sleep. One of the conditions that causes sleep disorders in pregnant women is due to physical changes that occur in each trimester. In Indonesia, it is estimated that every year as many as 78% of third trimester pregnant women experience insomnia. The good quality of a pregnant woman's sleep will determine the health of her fetus. Pregnant women who experience sleep disturbances during pregnancy can cause mild stress resulting in an increase in the fetus' heart rate, but stress that is classified as severe and prolonged will make the fetus hyperactive. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of insomnia in pregnant women at the Hutaimbaru Community Health Center, Padangsidimpuan City.  The type of research used was a descriptive method using primary data, with 40 pregnant women. The results of this study show that there is an influence of age 0.003 <0.05, parity 0.005<0.05, anxiety 0.000<0.05 on the incidence of insomnia. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as information and knowledge to better understand the factors that influence the incidence of insomnia in pregnant women. 

Keywords: Age, parity, anxiety, incidence of insomnia